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The exhibition presents a selection from the Gross
Family Collection, one of the world's most prominent private Judaica
collections.
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Torah finials
Dagestan, ca. 1900
Gross family collection, Tel Aviv
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Hanukkah lamp
Fez, Morocco, ca. 1930
Gross family collection, Tel Aviv
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For over 2,000 years, since before the destruction of
the Second Temple in 70 AD, the Diaspora has been an inescapable fact of
Jewish life. Very early on questions arose concerning where Jewish
communities were to be found and whether one Diaspora might differ from
another. Beginning in the early Middle Ages, people traveled to the
most remote places, to "the ends of the world" in search of Jewish
enclaves, bringing back stories of the extraordinary lives of Jews
there. The viewpoints of these travelers were generally shaped by their
own origins, but wherever they went they always found a Jewish world
which, though different from their own in many ways, was essentially
always still their own world: In other words, they discovered the
familiar in the foreign as well as the foreign in the familiar. Thus
their journey was not so much one to the ends of the world as it was a
journey to no end of the world, which is thus the title of this
exhibition of Judaica from the Gross Family Collection.
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Torah finials, shaped as hands
Iran, ca. 1920
Gross family collection, Tel Aviv
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Torah finials, shaped as lotus flowers
Cohin, India, ca. 1850
Gross family collection, Tel Aviv
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In assembling his collection, Judaica collector Bill
Gross set out to create a collection concerned with global Jewry and to
demonstrate through its very variety the uniformity running through
Jewish religion and tradition. Thus it is an ideal collection for the
exhibition Journey to no End of the World, which presents Jewish life in
33 different places, among them
Fez
(Morocco),
Cochin
(India),
Vienna
(Austria),
Balkh (Afghanistan),
Vilna (Lithuania),
Rome
(Italy),
London
(England),
Jassy (Romania). Each place is represented by a few selected Judaica
and Hebrew manuscripts, which although they clearly reflect the local
cultural context are also typical of traditional Judaism. Thus the
interface between Jewish culture and the local culture is a primary
attribute of the objects.
For each place, an appropriate literary and
historical travel report is supplied. These reports, which range from
the Middle Ages to the 20th century, show how Jewish tradition
transcends the boundaries of time as well as those of geography.
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Hanukkah lamp
Baghdad, Iraq, ca. 1900
Gross family collection, Tel Aviv
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Since the Journey to No End of the World
should not be regarded as something frozen in the past, each place is
represented by a photograph of contemporary Jewish life. The exhibition
thus bridges the gap between past and present, between what no longer
exists and what remains or recurs. In addition, this link should make it
clear that the Judaica objects are not relics of some bygone Jewish
religious cult, but inherent parts of contemporary Jewish life.
The exhibition was created and designed at the Jewish
Museum of the City of Vienna, where it was exhibited in 2001. It has
consequently been exhibited in the Jewish Museum of Frankfurt, Germany,
and at the Center for Jewish History in New York Place.
Curator of the exhibition: Dr. Felicitas Heimann-Jelinek, The
Jewish Museum of the City of Vienna
Designer of the exhibition: Dr. Martin Kohlbauer, Architect, Vienna
Curator at Beth Hatefutsoth: Sarah Harel-Hoshen |