
Permanent Exhibit
"A story thousands of years old -
forever new" (Abba Kovner)
The Permanent Exhibit of Beth Hatefutsoth relates the
unique story of the continuity of the Jewish people. Murals,
reconstructions, dioramas, audio-visual displays, documentary films and
interactive multi-media presentations help to convey the panorama of the
Jewish people, dispersed to the four corners of the world since the
destruction of the Second Temple over two millennia ago. The guiding
principles of the Museum founders was to emphasize the positive and creative
aspects of the Diaspora experience, stressing the pluralism of Jewish
culture.
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"Beth
Hatefutsoth was born, I believe, out of a strong though inarticulated
need to recover or recapture and preserve something that was in danger
of being lost: Jewish historical identity. Its purpose was primarily
educational. It was conceived as a channel of communication for future
generations too, but primarily for that generation."
Jesaja Weinberg (First Director of Beth Hatefutsoth) |

The Permanent Exhibit starts with an enlarged replica
of a relief from the Arch of Titus in Rome depicting the triumphal
procession of Roman soldiers bearing the great candelabrum from the Temple
in Jerusalem in 70 CE.
The Permanent Exhibit is divided into six following
thematic sections, whose purpose it is to convey a comprehensive picture of
the life of Diaspora Jewry through the ages:
The Gate of the Family welcomes
the visitor with a slide show of hundreds of photographs of contemporary
Jews from all parts of the world. The second part of the section depicts
basic common denominators of Jewish life: the Jewish family encountering the
cycle of human life and the Jewish home in the annual cycle of Holidays,
Festivals and Fasts.
The Gate of the Community
presents the infrastructure and functions of the Jewish community and the
extensive self-rule enjoyed by Jews. The section features a 13th century
Jewish Community model, each segment of which represents a function or
activity of the community. In the adjacent Study Area, visitors are invited
to view films about community life in three different Jewish communities
(Fez, Morocco; Salonica, Greece; a "shtetl" in Eastern Europe).
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Model of the
Synagogue of Kaifeng, China, c. 1722.
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Model of the "Tempio
Israelitico", Florence, Italy.
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The Gate of Faith features Beth
Hatefutsoth's world renowned display of eighteen reconstructed models of
synagogues, attempting to achieve a balanced sampling of historically
important synagogues in various centers of Jewish History. These miniature
reproductions are faithful in every detail to the originals.
The Gate of Culture portrays the many facets of
Jewish thought and creativity. The central wall of that section displays the
evolution of Jewish culture in its various trends from the period of the
Second Temple to the present. Special areas are devoted to Jewish art,
Jewish education and creativity in Jewish languages and the contribution of
renowned Jews to general civilization.
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Mural showing
gathering of scholars in the garden of Hisdai Ibn Shaprut,
tenth-century adviser to the Caliph of Cordova , Spain.
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Diorama showing
Saadia Gaon in the palace of the Caliph in Baghdad in the
tenth century
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Among the Nations is the Gate
arranged in 13 different stations, reflecting the interaction between Jews
and their host environment, retracing the path of the Jewish people from Eretz Israel back to the State of Israel. Emphasis is placed on the
reciprocal relationship between Jews and their environment: their struggle
for civil rights, social equality, and national autonomy, their relationship
with Christianity and Islam.
The Gate of Return to Zion is
devoted to the yearning of the Jews for the land of their forefathers
throughout centuries until the founding of modern political Zionism. A
series of slide projections presents the different waves of immigration
before and up to the creation of the State of Israel.
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Jews of Yemen on their way to Eretz Israel - 19th cent.
Beth Hatefutsoth - Permanent Exhibit
In addition, the Memorial Column,
suspended from the ceiling in the central area of the building, commemorates
Jewish martyrdom throughout history and reflects the complexity of
translating abstract concepts into tangible form. The Memorial Column
symbolizes the theme of Jewish survival and continuing life in midst of
persecution and death. The
"Scrolls of Fire",
Beth Hatefutsoth's record of 52 episodes of persecution in Jewish History
are displayed in this area.
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Entrance to the "Among the
Nations" Gate
The renovated
Chronosphere, is a dome-shaped auditorium whose wall serves as
a giant screen for the innovative multi-media presentation of the history
and migration of the Jewish people throughout history, in English, Hebrew,
German, Spanish and Russian. The English version is screened daily at
12:30 p.m. and 3:15 p.m. The show is screened in the Pinchas (Pino) Ginsburg
Chronosphere, located on the ground floor of the museum.
A 35-minute spectacular audio-visual display which gives an overview of the
history of the Jewish people
Click here for a
selection of our exhibition catalogues including the Catalogue of the
Permanent Exhibit. The catalogue features colored photos and
illustrations, and is written in Hebrew and English.
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