Born in Hamburg, she moved with her family when she was two to
Altona and ten years later, when Altona was overrun by the Swedes,
the family was allowed to return to Hamburg. When she was moved, she
married Hayyim of Hameln, where she lived for a time before moving
with her husband to Hamburg. She raised 12 children, after his death
in 1689 carried on his business and in 1700 married a banker Cerf
Loevy from Metz, where she lived until her death.
She is famous for her memoirs, written in Judeo-German, providing a
vivid picture of Jewish life in German cities, an account of every
day life in her time - the survivors of the Chmielnicki massacres,
seeking refuge in her father's house, the frenzy evoked by the
messianic belief in Shabbetai Zvi with sober tradesman selling their
businesses and packing their backs in anticipation of the return to
the Land of Israel, the round of the holidays and the advent of the
Shabbetai, the problems of marrying off her children. The original
manuscript was lost but copies kept by her
descendants were preserved and published in 1896.
Bibliography:
GLUECKEL OF HAMELN. The
Life of Gluckel of Hameln, 1646-1724. Translated and edited
by Beth-Zion Abrahams. Pp. XVII, 190, [23] plates. London: east and
West Library, 1962
GLUECKEL OF HAMELN:
Zikhroynes. (The memoirs of Glueckel of Hameln / translated
with notes by Marvin Lowenthal). New introd. by Robert S. Rosen. New
York: Schocken Books, 1977, c1932
Natalie Zemon DAVIS: Gluckel of Hameln in
Women on the margins: three
seventeenth-century lives. Pp. 360, [28].
Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1995